Stay Hungry’ review in Mint

Start up Stories
For all the lavish praise heaped upon the IIT-IIM network, even the most ardent alumnus would struggle to counter a common criticism: The institutes simply don’t create enough entrepreneurs. While the best business and technology schools in North America and Europe have become hotbeds of innovation and start-ups — often incubating firms themselves — our schools, to this day, are ranked and picked for their ability to place as many graduates in as many companies as possible.
It doesn’t take an MBA to figure out why this is so. Social pressures, risk aversion and a largely entrepreneur-unfriendly policy environment did enough to herd most graduates — the brilliant and the mediocre alike — into high-paying jobs with domestic and foreign corporations. Entrepreneurship then became a larger-than-life concept — something that many youngsters talked about all night in their dorm rooms, but little more.
Rashmi Bansal’s Stay Hungry Stay Foolish may not do enough to buck that trend but it will make those midnight brainstorming sessions in dorm rooms more realistic. Bansal, who I have had the chance to work with personally, is an alumnus of IIM Ahmedabad herself and a successful media entrepreneur. For years, she has helped budding entrepreneurs use her as a sounding board for ideas, a human social networking tool and a source of support.
Stay Hungry Stay Foolish, then, can be expected to present its case frankly, with none of the jargon and tedious boilerplate that makes many entrepreneurship books sound like self-help tomes.
Bansal does this by interviewing 25 alumni of IIM Ahmedabad — the project was initially planned as a book for internal circulation at the institute — and getting them to reveal their entrepreneurship stories with transparency.

Risk-proof: IIM graduates are yet to meet their entrepreneurial potential. Madhu Kapparath / Mint

The personalities in the book have been chosen in order to provide a wide cross-section of multi-sector entrepreneurs in various stages of their business cycle. So the book features a water tank manufacturer, a tiffin service owner, a microfinancier and the youngest of the lot — 2004-batcher Vardan Kabra, who runs a school.
But more than the variety, in sector or maturity of businesses, what makes the book good reading is the way Bansal has managed to get these entrepreneurs to let their guard down. Most of the interviews expose them not as successful millionaires but as individuals who have had to struggle a lot in the course of their journeys.
When Sanjeev Bikhchandani of Naukri.com describes unabashedly how he lived off his wife’s salary in the early days, both the reader and Bansal are equally touched: “The thing with entrepreneurship is you can’t afford to have a big ego… You don’t care what the neighbours and relatives have to say about who wears the pants in the house,” she comments.
And this gritty, earthy feel that pervades the book is its strength. These profiles are not highfalutin tales of strategy, market share and brainwaves. Instead, they are about the little things — electricity bills, borrowing money, being unable to pay wages and even fatherhood.
The parts in the book that both shine and make you shudder are when Bansal augments her subjects’ thoughts with her own. That lively chatter in her head can both illuminate and get cheesy in equal measure: “When life deals you a rough hand…it’s the trust you’ve deposited in the Goodwill Bank which you will draw on.” Argh.
Also the below-par production quality is a pity for a book of this potential. But then, that is perhaps a good thing. At its price, Stay Hungry Stay Foolish is justified investment, perhaps even the first one, in an entrepreneur’s business plan.
Why learn from your own mistakes, or even commit them, when you can learn from those of 25 others?
For all the lavish praise heaped upon the IIT-IIM network, even the most ardent alumnus would struggle to counter a common criticism: The institutes simply don’t create enough entrepreneurs. While the best business and technology schools in North America and Europe have become hotbeds of innovation and start-ups — often incubating firms themselves — our schools, to this day, are ranked and picked for their ability to place as many graduates in as many companies as possible.
It doesn’t take an MBA to figure out why this is so. Social pressures, risk aversion and a largely entrepreneur-unfriendly policy environment did enough to herd most graduates — the brilliant and the mediocre alike — into high-paying jobs with domestic and foreign corporations. Entrepreneurship then became a larger-than-life concept — something that many youngsters talked about all night in their dorm rooms, but little more.
Rashmi Bansal’s Stay Hungry Stay Foolish may not do enough to buck that trend but it will make those midnight brainstorming sessions in dorm rooms more realistic. Bansal, who I have had the chance to work with personally, is an alumnus of IIM Ahmedabad herself and a successful media entrepreneur. For years, she has helped budding entrepreneurs use her as a sounding board for ideas, a human social networking tool and a source of support.
Stay Hungry Stay Foolish, then, can be expected to present its case frankly, with none of the jargon and tedious boilerplate that makes many entrepreneurship books sound like self-help tomes.
Bansal does this by interviewing 25 alumni of IIM Ahmedabad — the project was initially planned as a book for internal circulation at the institute — and getting them to reveal their entrepreneurship stories with transparency.

The personalities in the book have been chosen in order to provide a wide cross-section of multi-sector entrepreneurs in various stages of their business cycle. So the book features a water tank manufacturer, a tiffin service owner, a microfinancier and the youngest of the lot — 2004-batcher Vardan Kabra, who runs a school.
But more than the variety, in sector or maturity of businesses, what makes the book good reading is the way Bansal has managed to get these entrepreneurs to let their guard down. Most of the interviews expose them not as successful millionaires but as individuals who have had to struggle a lot in the course of their journeys.
When Sanjeev Bikhchandani of Naukri.com describes unabashedly how he lived off his wife’s salary in the early days, both the reader and Bansal are equally touched: “The thing with entrepreneurship is you can’t afford to have a big ego… You don’t care what the neighbours and relatives have to say about who wears the pants in the house,” she comments.
And this gritty, earthy feel that pervades the book is its strength. These profiles are not highfalutin tales of strategy, market share and brainwaves. Instead, they are about the little things — electricity bills, borrowing money, being unable to pay wages and even fatherhood.
The parts in the book that both shine and make you shudder are when Bansal augments her subjects’ thoughts with her own. That lively chatter in her head can both illuminate and get cheesy in equal measure: “When life deals you a rough hand…it’s the trust you’ve deposited in the Goodwill Bank which you will draw on.” Argh.
Also the below-par production quality is a pity for a book of this potential. But then, that is perhaps a good thing. At its price, Stay Hungry Stay Foolish is justified investment, perhaps even the first one, in an entrepreneur’s business plan.
Why learn from your own mistakes, or even commit them, when you can learn from those of 25 others?

Rashmi adds: Thank you, Sidin. This book was meant for people like you – so when you say it makes for an engaging read that really means a lot. Re: the poor production values, I do take that point. There are warts which could have been ironed out.

We had the option of going with a well-known publisher and releasing the book in January 2009. But IIM Ahmedabad decided to go ahead and publish it many months before that, with the help of Eklavya Foundation.

It has been a learning experience to print and distribute this book. And well, the response it has received makes us feel it was right to go for speed-to-market over perfection in production. These are decisions entrepreneurs make every day, and this book has also been an exercise in entrepreneurship!

The Delhi event

Another amazing evening. Gautam Ghosh, a friend and fellow blogger, has covered it so well I am reproducing what he reported on his blog here (with permission):

Quote of the evening:

A failed entrepreneur is one who quits and goes back to a job. If you’re not a successful entrepreneur – it just means that you are not successful – yet!
- Sanjeev Bikhchandani

Yesterday I made it to Gurgaon to the DLF Grand Mall for Rashmi’s book launch at Landmark. Sanjeev Bikhchandani , CEO of InfoEdge (naukri.com) was amongst the first to arrive. The rest of the panel, including Shantanu Prakash of Educomp, Sunil Handa of Eklavya Education Foundation and teacher of the Leadership in Entrepreneurial Motivation and Rashmi herself reached soon. Deep Kalra of makemytrip.com however could not make it.

(l to r) Sunil Handa, Rashmi Bansal, Shantanu Prakash, Sanjeev Bikhchandani

(l to r) Sunil Handa, Rashmi Bansal, Shantanu Prakash, Sanjeev Bikhchandani

It was an interesting panel discussion, with Sanjeev moderating it and the panel interacting with the audience. Some interesting points that came out was that the book was to be an internal IIM-A book, to be given to the students when they joined, when it was pointed out that the stories of 25 IIM A alumni who became entrepreneurs needed to be told to the rest of the world too.

And that’s when the book was decided to be published by IIMA itself (to keep the cost low).

Sunil Handa shared, “Rashmi and Sanjeev had the idea. The book needed to be priced very low, so that a college going student could afford it – in place of a movie” That’s how the book came to be priced at Rs 125.

Sanjeev asked Rashmi “So how did the idea of the book originate?”

Rashmi responded “Well, we’ve all read stories of school and college dropouts who became world class entrepreneurs. This book tries to show that even an MBA can do it” The audience chuckled. She talked about how our parents generation thought that a government job was security, while our generation was told that getting a good education and a private sector job was the best bet. The recent financial crises had shown that it no longer was true. Today’s generation that grew up in the liberalisation era had much less fear of doing ‘business’.

Sunil Handa was emphatic that entrepreneurship is in the DNA of everyone, specially Indians. He called it a junoon (madness) that afflicts people. He pointed to the fact of the sales of the book “We budgeted for a print run of 10,000 copies, but in three months we have already sold 25,000 copies. It has touched a chord in people.”

Talking about his LEM course at IIMA, Handa said “I started by getting students to read about entrepreneurship, but that didn’t seem to work. So I soon started to call these guys to come and take the course, like a small chat around a fireplace. In my opinion, when students get to see people like Sanjeev and Shantanu in the flesh, they start feeling “hey, I also can do it. Issme aisi koi khaas baat nahi hai. Ten years ago they must have been in this very classroom”

To a question from the audience on whether some communities in India have more entrepreneurial skills, Sanjeev responded that in some communities there was openness to people doing business. However there are more support systems for entrepreneurs today – so that anyone can be a successful entrepreneur. Handa chimed up with “I ask Vinayak Chatterjee to come to the class and ask students, kaun kehta hai Bangali business nahin kar sakta hai?”

On the question whether an MBA is good to do when one wants to become an entrepreneur Shantanu responded that “It is very useful, as you get distilled wisdom from years of management thought, concepts and models. As an entrepreneur you will need to learn management and financial models when you scale up. It helps”

On when to jump into entrepreneurship Sanjeev replied that someone like Shantanu was an entrepreneur before he joined IIMA, while Sanjeev decided to spend some time in the corporate world. “I felt I needed time. I wasn’t ready” When someone from the audience asked him when would one know one is ready he responded “It’s like falling in love. No one else can describe it to you. You know”

On the perception that entrepreneurship is risky Shantanu said “I can prove to you that entrepreneurship is not risky” Sanjeev shared “If you work very hard you will be a success in 5 years, if not it can take 10 years or max 15 years. But you will succeed. The trick is to not quit.”

It was fun meeting Rashmi and Sanjeev again. And to listen to all the talk on entrepreneurship. Sanjeev in fact asked Rashmi about her own entrepreneurship story. She said, “We just felt that our idea was right and therefore it made no point to stay and keep working for Times of India and wait when we were middle aged to launch a youth magazine.”

Thank you Gautam, and all others who took the trouble to come to Landmark Gurgaon and celebrate the book. Incidentally, Landmark had ordered 100 copies, all of which were gone at the end of the evening :)
“More on the way,” assured the manager. A bit bewildered, coz he hasn’t seen this happen too often!

You are invited to the Delhi launch

At Landmark bookshop – DLF Grand Mall, Gurgaon
Friday October 10, 2008, 6.30 pm.

Do come for the Delhi launch!

Do come for the Delhi launch!

‘Stay young, stay foolish’

I have been getting a lot of lovely feedback from readers. And I will be adding it to the reviews section of this site. But from time to time I will share it on the blog as well (with permission). This email from Gaurav Tekriwal of Kolkata made me feel the many months spent on research & writing were truly worth it!

Apart from the compliments, I like the way he has shared how the book led him to introspect about his own venture. Which was why this book was written in the first place :)

Dear Rashmi,

First Let me Congratulate you for writing an excellent book and for appearing in an all new feminine avatar with your hair long and all.

I heard about your book on Rediff and got my self the book in 15 minutes as Entrepreneurship is my key interest area and books on this is rare.

For the next 3 days I was hooked on to it. Reading every story carefully, and making mental notes. The Issues you brought to light through these stories when when wants to pursue a dream is very human indeed. While going through the book you get to actually touch and feel the characters as they have shared some very personal moments with you. Stuff which no one feels to talk about. But they did and this is a great moment and a highlight of the book.

Like when a company was hiring a marwari and they said marwaris dont work for long for anybody! Wow.

Also looking for funding, the book appealed to me in the sense I always used to find a sense of shame asking for money in exchange of equity from my friends and family. It was like of belittling oneself. I always thought if its to be its upto me. And I will have to fund myself everyway. This has been a paradigm shift as most of the successful entrepreneurs found no shame in borrowing money from friends and family and they happily provided it. This is an encouragement as to take my own company in the next orbit I am looking for funds myself. This changed my approach completely.

I always had the perception that the Guys from IIM’s have it easy. And its only me who face these issues when I was in the starting phase of my business. I felt aptly good to know that these people face the same problems as faced by any entrepreneur….this is little humbling to know.

Reading Tega’s story and for him to have an English Man in the marketing division was an eye opener. I always had this idea of getting someone through International Student Exchange to work for my company as it gives a huge impact. When I discussed this with my colleagues they thought I was a fool and rubbished the idea. Now reading this story has given me new found conviction to rush to implement this idea immediately.

Reading the Story of Giveindia was inspiring. That guy is actually generating some good karma by doing some good service. Loved his story more so as he loves maths so much..may be I would write to him and greet him for doing such an amazing work. Educomp and Fountain head were very revealing as I share the same industry with them. The story about Sunil Handa coming with a camera when the school launch by IIM grads for a queue was a reality check and an eye opener.

I think its an amazing book you got there…..the stories have so much meaning, so much life and its real. All you get these days to read are biographies of Buffets and Bransons and you dream that you wish you were born in America. This book was something which is close to me and somethign which I could relate to myself as I have gone through some of the phases myself.

I think you should work on a Part 2 of the book and perhaps this time focus on Non IIM entrepreneurs who managed to make it big. I think you have a Best Seller out there Rashmi. And this is going to be a cult of sorts in the making. The price of the book is dirt cheap-its a throwaway. I dont think such beautiful piece of work should be given away at such a price. The layout and design of the book could be better …but whatever came it was simply amazing. Also you have used terms such as ‘Black Swan’ from Taleb and Tipping Point – Gladwell which added color to the book!

Hats off to you for this book. I adored it and will perhaps read it again to find out solutions for the problems which I face in my work. I think this is the best book to come from India this year.

Happy Pujas and Navratri from Kolkata.

Warm Wishes
Gaurav

Gaurav Tekriwal
President
The Vedic Math Forum India
www.vedicmathsindia.org

Businessworld review

The online link

issue dt Oct 13 2008

Making Of An Entrepreneur
STAY HUNGRY STAY FOOLISH
By Rashmi Bansal; IIM Ahmedabad Publication;
pages: 324; Price: Rs 125

The current US financial crisis has many lessons to offer, especially for young B-school graduates. Most of them dream of joining a multinational company after graduation. Only a few dare to tread the unknown path of an ‘entrepreneur’. Some succeed and many fail — this is just how things work. Rashmi Bansal’s book is a compilation of stories of 25 successful entrepreneurs who are alumni of the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad (IIM-A). They overcame all kinds of challenges, including mental, financial, administrative, social and personal.

Bansal, an IIM-A alumnus herself, captures these aspects in fine detail as she presents each case study. While each case is good individually, the author fails to stitch all the varied experiences together into one narrative. Nevertheless, Bansal does bring out the ‘matter of fact’ developments with a lot of objectivity. Each case reflects the seriousness of efforts made by these alumnus in meeting the challenges and fighting for their dream.

Whether it is the story of R. Subramanian’s Subhiksha, Sunil Handa’s Eklavya Education Foundation or Madan Mohanka’s Tega Industries, the author has presented comprehensively the ingredients that go into the making of a successful business person.

The case studies are a good mix of well-known personalities such as Shantanu Prakash of Educomp, Deep Kalra of Makemytrip.com and Sanjeev Bikchandani of Naukri.com, and others such as Anand Halve of Chlorophyll (a brand consultancy) and Vijay Mahajan’s Basix. It is an interesting book, with the author managing to ‘just keep it simple’.
M. Rajendran

Author’s note: I am a little surprised to see the stories being referred to as ‘case studies’. But otherwise, a very fair review. And the reviewer seems to have actually read the book – not written a quick piece based on the back cover :)

Incidentally, I was tempted to add a chapter in the end of the book with all the learnings from various entrepreneurs (which might have ‘stitched up the book in a sense). But it did not feel right. I thought, let the reader decide for himself or herself. Different stories resonate with different people… And there is no one ‘formula’ for success!

Indian Express covers SHSF launch

The Mumbai launch covered beautifully by one of my favourite papers :)

The Mumbai launch covered beautifully by one of my favourite papers :)

url: http://www.indianexpress.com/news/enterprising-spirit/369919/1

Indian Express dt Oct 6 2008, Mumbai Newsline

Launch event @ Crossword Mumbai

(l to r) Anand Halve, Ashank Desai, Rashmi Bansal, Cyrus Driver, Deepta Rangarajan

(l to r) Anand Halve, Ashank Desai, Rashmi Bansal, Cyrus Driver, Deepta Rangarajan

Oct 2 saw the launch of Stay Hungry Stay Foolish in Mumbai. Despite being a holiday there were enormous traffic jams at Haji Ali (Eid + Navratri crowd) but we managed to start at 4.15 pm (a miracle by Mumbai standards.

The panelists for the evening were Ashank Desai (Mastek), Anand Halve (chlorophyll), Cyrus Driver (Calorie Care) and Deepta Rangarajan (IRIS). After Alghan introduced us all, I spoke about the book. In a nutshell my message was that this is a book about the New Economy, the New India.

“This book is not trying to say that you need an IIM Ahmedabad degree to be a successful entrepreneur. In fact, most of the success stories we know of – from Dhirubhai Ambani to Karsanbhai Patel and even Bill Gates – have been people with little or no educational background.”Stay hungry is basically promoting the idea that even People Like Us – the risk averse middle class – can get into business and make it big.”

I then asked each of the panelists to share some thoughts on their journey. Starting with Ashank, who was the ‘seniormost’ entrepreneur (Mastek is now in its 26th year!). “Is it easier to set up a business today than it was in 1982?”"Most certainly,” said Ashank.”There was a waiting list for a telephone stretching into 10 years when we started.” Ashank shared some of the early struggles at Mastek but emphasised that it has still been ‘worth it’.

We then turned to Cyrus, who at 31 is one of the youngest entrepreneurs in the book and running a business that is just two years old. As a former investment banker type, his story is of interest to many i bankers out there who are considering what to do next…

Cyrus candidly shared the difficulties he has faced and added,”My professor once said that anything you start with cost twice as much and thrice as long, even after all the planning that went into it.” He has discovered that the number of people who claim to be health conscious is far more than those who actually want healthy calorie counted meals and are willing to pay for it!

Deepta shared her views on why there were so few women entrepreneurs (in the book and also out there). Anand shared his ‘small is beautiful’ philosophy of entrepreneurship. He believes that in certain industries, where ‘creativity’ is the main output, you cannot scale up without losing out on the joy of creation and the quality of work you do.Q & A with the audience.

Q & A session with the audience

Q & A session with the audience

There were many interesting questions from the audience. “Does an entrepreneur need to be innovative?” was one of them. I offered the example of Renuka Sugars from Stay Hungry. A company which got into a very old industry but was innovative in the way it did business. eg getting farmers to become shareholders in the company.

Anand added that technology products like ipod have us believe that every product must be a ‘breakthrough’ one but innovation for innovation sake can also be a dangerous thing.

The entire panel agreed on one thing: The lows of being in business can be very low but there is no high like it either. So in the end they have no regrets.. about staying hungry and foolish!

The Mumbai event was very special to me because it included so many of my near and dear ones. My family, friends, past and present colleagues, the extended family of JAM and IIM Ahmedabad.

We would have loved to all celebrate @ Moshe on the 1st floor but you know a table for 16 up there is more difficult to obtain than a smile from Abhinav Bindra.

Thanks to Crossword – Amrit, Virat, Alghan and the entire team – for a very well organised event!

You are invited to the Mumbai launch

'Stay Hungry' launch @ Crossword Mumbai, Oct 2 2008

On 2nd October, 4 pm at Crossword, Kemps Corner!

Event at Crossword, Baroda (Sep 21)

Thanks to the super-duper expressway, we arrived in Baroda at 10 am, a full one hour before the event. Crosswords are usually spacious, but Crossword Baroda is airier, friendlier and more spacious than most. A sea of empty chairs lay before us and I wondered if anyone would actually turn up… on a Sunday morning at 11 am!

Audience at Crossword Baroda: Amazing energy!

Audience at Crossword Baroda: Amazing energy!

Well, we were in for a surprise. An energetic audience of 100 + kept me and the rest of the panel (Prof Basant, Shanker Maruwada and Sunil Handa) engaged for over an hour. The discussion kicked off with some obscure questions on capitalism, socialism and the fall of Lehman Bros (bas yun hi – nothing to do with the book!). But then it bounced back to the subject of ‘staying hungry’ – entrepreneurs and entrepreneurship!

“All the entrepreneurs have been successful but have they had to sacrifice anything along the way to reach there?” was one of the interesting questions raised.

My reply: “Definitely on the work-life balance front work has got much more priority. Family life has suffered. But then today’s corporate executives also lead very one-dimensional lives.”

Sunil Handa added:”If I call some of my students late in the night they are invariably in office… Jab company bahut zyada salary deti hai to vasuli bhi to legi.” The point hit home.

The audience was a mixed one – (from M S University), executives (many from Baroda Management Association) and a good number of women, including housewives. Later I learnt that some of them came for the event thinking ‘Stay Hungry’ must be a book on dieting…

But as I signed book after book (phew! I sure felt like J K Rowling that day!) one of them confided she enjoyed the event anyways. And she too has been thinking of doing something on her own now that her kids have grown up.

'Stay Hungry': no 1 on Crossword Baroda non-fiction list!

A total of 65 books were sold on the spot and the biggest kick was seeing Stay Hungry at the no 1 spot in Crossword Baroda’s non-fiction list. As we would say in IIM A, Thomas Friedman ki leli zigzag zigzag!

Many thanks to Mayur Shah and his team @ Crossword for an amazing event.

Event at Crossword, Ahmedabad (Sep 20)

l to r: Mr Dangayach, Prof Basant, Rashmi Bansal, Shanker Maruwada, Sunil Handa

l to r: Mr Dangayach, Prof Basant, Rashmi Bansal, Shanker Maruwada, Sunil Handa

Stay Hungry Stay Foolish was first released on June 29, 2008 at the first ever IIMA Entrepreneur’s Conference. However the initial run of 1000 copies was for private circulation only.

The amazing response to the book prompted its commercial release in late August. And the first public event around Stay Hungry was at Crossword in Ahmedabad (Mithakali) on Sept 20 2008.
Apart from me and Prof Rakesh Basant, three of the entrepreneurs in the book (Mr Dangayach, Shanker Maruwada and Sunil Handa) were present. In IIM lingo students might jokingly refer to them as ‘exhibits’. The entrepreneurs shared their experiences and insights as well as tackled questions from the audience.

coverage in Ahmedabad Mirror, Sep 21, 2008

coverage in Ahmedabad Mirror, Sep 21, 2008

One young man brought up an oft-asked question:”Why have you featured only IIM Ahmedabad graduates?” After all, he said, they would probably be successful anyways… To which Prof Basant replied:”These grads were successful as entrepreneurs not because of the IIM degree but DESPITE it.” After all, there is a huge opportunity cost which prevents most IIM grads from taking risks. And the institute may have some courses in entrepreneurship but you are hardly prepared to handle the nitty gritties that come with running one’s own business!

The event was covered by Ahmedabad Mirror (above )as well as DNA. All in all, a very good interaction – thanks to Gaurav Shah and his team at Crossword for all their support!

The inspiring stories of 25 IIM Ahmedabad graduates who chose to tread a path of their own making.

Stay Hungry Stay Foolish is an IIM Ahmedabad CIIE (Centre for Innovation, Incubation and Entrepreneurship) publication.

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